Landlord's Property. All Alterations, improvements, fixtures (other than trade fixtures), and/or appurtenances which may be installed or placed in or about the Premises, from time to time, shall be at the sole cost of Tenant and shall be and become the property of Landlord and remain in place at the Premises following the expiration or earlier termination of this Lease, except that Tenant may remove any Alterations, improvements, and fixtures that are not permanently affixed to the Premises. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Landlord may, by written notice to Tenant given at the time of Landlord's consent (if any) to particular Alterations, require Tenant, at Tenant's expense, to remove any Alterations and/or improvements and/or systems and equipment within the Premises and to repair any damage to the Premises and Building caused by such removal and return the affected portion of the Premises to a building standard tenant improved condition as determined by Landlord. If Tenant fails to complete such removal and/or to repair any damage caused by the removal of any Alterations and/or improvements and/or systems and equipment in the Premises and return the affected portion of the Premises to a building standard tenant improved condition as reasonably determined by Landlord, Landlord may do so and may charge the cost thereof to Tenant. Tenant hereby protects, defends, indemnifies and holds Landlord harmless from any liability, cost, obligation, expense or claim of lien in any manner relating to the installation, placement, removal or financing of any such Alterations, improvements, fixtures and/or equipment in, on or about the Premises, which obligations of Tenant shall survive the expiration or earlier termination of this Lease.

Landlord's Property. All Alterations, improvements, fixtures, equipment and/or appurtenances which may be installed or placed in or about the Premises, from time to time, shall be at the sole cost of Tenant and all Alterations and improvements, shall be and become the property of Landlord and remain in place at the Premises following the expiration or earlier termination of this Lease. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Landlord may, by written notice to Tenant given at the time it consents to an Alteration, require Tenant, at Tenant's expense, to remove any Alterations within the Premises and to repair any damage to the Premises and Building caused by such removal. If Tenant fails to complete such removal and/or to repair any damage caused by the removal of any Alterations, Landlord may do so and may charge the cost thereof to Tenant. Tenant hereby protects, defends, indemnifies and holds Landlord harmless from any liability, cost, obligation, expense or claim of lien in any manner relating to the installation, placement, removal or financing of any such Alterations, improvements, fixtures and/or equipment in, on or about the Premises, which obligations of Tenant shall survive the expiration or earlier termination of this Lease. Notwithstanding the foregoing, except to the extent the same are paid for by the Tenant Improvement Allowance, the items set forth in Exhibit F attached hereto (the "Tenant's Property") shall at all times be and remain Tenant's property. Exhibit F may be updated from time to time by agreement of the parties. Tenant may remove the Tenant's Property from the Premises at any time, provided that Tenant repairs all damage caused by such removal. Landlord shall have no lien or other interest in the Tenant's Property.

Except as expressly provided in this Lease or by applicable laws or regulations, the Tenant may not alter or make repairs to the Premises without the Landlord’s prior written consent. Unless otherwise set forth in this Lease, any authorized alterations or repairs, including any fixtures installed as a part of such alterations or reparations, will, at the Landlord’s option and in the Landlord’s sole discretion, become the Landlord’s property upon the expiration or termination of this Lease; provided, however, that the Landlord may require the Tenant to remove any such fixtures at the Tenant’s cost on the termination or expiration of this Lease. The Tenant shall perform all authorized alterations or reparations to the Premises diligently in a good and workmanlike manner, and in compliance with all applicable laws, ordinances, regulations and rules of any public or private authority having jurisdiction over the Premises. The Tenant shall keep the Premises free of all claims for labor performed on and material delivered to the Premises.

Alterations and Tenant’s Property. Any alterations, additions, or improvements made to the Premises by or on behalf of Tenant, including additional locks or bolts of any kind or nature upon any doors or windows in the Premises, but excluding installation, removal or realignment of furniture systems (other than removal of furniture systems owned or paid for by Landlord) not involving any modifications to the structure or connections (other than by ordinary plugs or jacks) to Building Systems (as defined in Section 13) (“Alterations”) shall be subject to Landlord’s prior written consent, which may be given or withheld in Landlord’s sole discretion if any such Alteration affects the structure or Building Systems and shall not be otherwise unreasonably withheld. If Landlord approves any Alterations, Landlord may impose such reasonable conditions on Tenant in connection with the commencement, performance and completion of such Alterations as Landlord may deem appropriate in Landlord’s reasonable discretion. Any request for approval shall be in writing, delivered not less than 15 business days in advance of any proposed construction, and accompanied by plans, specifications, bid proposals, work contracts and such other information concerning the nature and cost of the alterations as may be reasonably requested by Landlord, including the identities and mailing addresses of all persons performing work or supplying materials. Landlord’s right to review plans and specifications and to monitor construction shall be solely for its own benefit, and Landlord shall have no duty to ensure that such plans and specifications or construction comply with applicable Legal Requirements. Tenant shall cause, at its sole cost and expense, all Alterations to comply with insurance requirements and with Legal Requirements and shall implement at its sole cost and expense any alteration or modification required by Legal Requirements as a result of any Alterations. Tenant shall pay to Landlord, as Additional Rent, on demand an amount equal to 1 % of all charges incurred by Tenant or its contractors or agents in connection with any Alteration to cover Landlord’s overhead and expenses for plan review, coordination, scheduling and supervision. Before Tenant begins any Alteration, Landlord may post on and about the Premises notices of non-responsibility pursuant to applicable law. Tenant shall reimburse Landlord for, and indemnify and hold Landlord harmless from, any expense incurred by Landlord by reason of faulty work done by Tenant or its contractors, delays caused by such work, or inadequate cleanup.

Tenant shall not make, or allow to be made, any alterations, physical additions, improvements or partitions, including without limitation the attachment of any fixtures or equipment, in, about or to the Premises (“Alterations”) without obtaining the prior written consent of Landlord, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld with respect to proposed Alterations which: # comply with all applicable Regulations (defined below); # are, in Landlord’s opinion, compatible with the Building or the Project and its mechanical, plumbing, electrical, heating/ventilation/air conditioning systems, and will not cause the Building or Project or such systems to be required to be modified to comply with any Regulations (including, without limitation, the Americans With Disabilities Act); and # will not interfere with the use and occupancy of any other portion of the Building or Project by any other tenant or its invitees. Specifically, but without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Tenant must obtain Landlord’s written consent for all plans and specifications for the proposed Alterations, construction means and methods, all appropriate permits and licenses, any contractor or subcontractor to be employed on the work of Alterations, and the time for performance of such work, and may impose rules and regulations for contractors and subcontractors performing such work. Tenant shall also supply to Landlord any documents and information requested by Landlord in connection with Landlord’s consideration of a request for approval hereunder. Tenant shall cause all Alterations to be accomplished in a good and workmanlike manner, and to comply with all applicable Regulations. Tenant shall at Tenant’s sole expense, perform any additional work required under applicable Regulations due to the Alterations hereunder. No review or consent by Landlord of or to any proposed Alteration or additional work shall constitute a waiver of Tenant’s obligations under this Paragraph 8.1. Tenant shall reimburse Landlord for all costs which Landlord may incur in connection with granting approval to Tenant for any such Alterations, including any costs or expenses which Landlord may incur in electing to have outside architects and engineers review said plans and specifications. All such Alterations shall remain the property of Tenant until the expiration or earlier termination of this Lease, at which time they shall be and become the property of Landlord; provided, however, that Landlord may, at Landlord’s option, require that Tenant, at Tenant’s expense, remove any or all Alterations made by Tenant and restore the Premises by the expiration or earlier termination of this Lease, to their condition existing prior to the construction of any such Alterations. All such removals and restoration shall be accomplished in a first- class and good and workmanlike manner so as not to cause any damage to the Premises or Project whatsoever. If Tenant fails to remove such Alterations or Tenant’s trade fixtures or furniture or other personal property, Landlord may keep and use them or remove any of them and cause them to be stored or disposed of in accordance with applicable law, at Tenant’s sole expense.

Tenant Improvements, Alterations and Personal Property. In the event of any damage or destruction of the Premises or the Building, under no circumstances shall Landlord be required to repair any injury or damage to, or make any repairs to or replacements of, Tenant Improvements, Alterations or Tenant’s equipment, furniture, furnishings, trade fixtures or personal property.

Removal and Restoration. If any Alterations that require Landlord’s consent are made without the prior written consent of Landlord, then, if Landlord does not consent thereto and either an emergency condition exists, or the Lease Term has expired, or Tenant fails to commence within ten (10) days and diligently prosecute to completion, removal and correction of such Alterations and restoration of the Premises and the Building to their condition immediately prior thereto within a reasonable period following Tenant’s receipt of notice from Landlord, Landlord shall have the right, at Tenant’s reasonable expense, to so remove and correct such Alterations and restore the Premises and the Building. All Alterations to the Building made by either party, and all Alterations to the Premises (including all trade fixtures) paid for by or on behalf of Landlord (including through a tenant improvement or construction allowance) shall immediately become the property of Landlord. All Alterations shall remain upon and be surrendered with the Premises as a part thereof at the expiration or earlier termination of the Lease Term; provided, however, that # Tenant shall remove, prior to the expiration or earlier termination of the Lease Term, all movable furniture, furnishings trade fixtures and equipment installed in the Premises solely at the expense of Tenant, and # Tenant shall remove at its expense all Alterations and other items (including any telecommunications, security, data, computer and similar equipment, cabling and wiring and all moveable furniture and trade fixtures) in the Premises or the Building which Landlord requests and designates in writing for removal, which removal obligation shall survive the expiration or sooner termination of the Lease. Landlord shall make such designation within seven (7) days after receipt of a written request by Tenant given with Tenant’s request for Landlord’s approval of such Alteration (or notice of such Alteration, for Alterations which do not require Landlord’s consent hereunder). Notwithstanding the foregoing, Tenant shall not be required to remove: # Alterations consisting of reasonably standard items that are typical or substantially similar to items installed by similar tenants in multi-tenanted, multi-story, first class office buildings (such as partitions, but not interior staircases, for example) (collectively, “Ordinary Office Improvements”); and # any other item of the Landlord’s Work or Alteration made by Landlord or Tenant in initially finishing and completing the Premises in accordance with [Exhibit B], except as otherwise indicated by Landlord at the time of approval of any of Tenant’s plans. If any such removal causes damage or injury to the Premises or the Building, Tenant shall, in a good and workmanlike manner and in compliance with all applicable Laws, repair all such damage and injury to the Premises or the Building; provided, however, that if either an emergency condition exists, or the Lease Term has expired, or Tenant fails to commence within ten (10) days and repair the same within a reasonable period following Tenant’s receipt of notice from Landlord, Landlord shall have the right, at Tenant’s reasonable expense, to repair all damage and injury to the Premises or the Building caused by such removal as aforesaid. If such furniture, furnishings and equipment are not removed by Tenant prior to the expiration or earlier termination of the Lease Term, the same shall at Landlord’s option after giving Tenant seven (7) days’ prior notice be deemed abandoned or become the property of Landlord to be surrendered with the Premises as a part thereof; provided, however, that Landlord shall have the right at Tenant’s reasonable expense to remove from the Premises any or all such items or any other item or to require Tenant to do the same, except as otherwise provided in this Section. If Tenant fails to return the Premises to Landlord as required by this Section, then Tenant shall pay to Landlord all reasonable costs (including a reasonable construction management fee) actually incurred by Landlord in effectuating such return. The provisions of this paragraph shall survive the expiration or earlier termination of this Lease.